Basic Concepts of EU Law

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Alejandro Sánchez Frías (Directores); Ana Salinas de Frías

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ISBN: 9788413780085
EAN: 9788413780085
Editorial: Tirant lo Blanch
Fecha de la edición: 21/10/2020
Colección: Manuales de Derecho Administrativo, Financiero e Internacional Público
Nº Pág.: 156

Materias:

Derecho / Administrativo / MANUAL UNIVERSITARIO

Colección: Manuales de Derecho Administrativo, Financiero e Internacional Público

Table of Abbreviations 11
Lesson 1
BUILDING UP THE EUROPEAN UNION THROUGH
HISTORY. EU COMPETENCES AND VALUES
1. EUROPEAN INTEGRATION THROUGH HISTORY 13
1.1. Background: the idea of Europe until 1945 13
1.2. Europe after World War II 15
2. FROM THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES TO THE EUROPEAN UNION 17
2.1. EU widening process and the enlargement of the ECs 19
2.2. The deepening process: institutional reforms and new EU powers and policies 21
3. EU GOALS, PRINCIPLES AND VALUES 23
3.1. EU aims and goals 23
3.2. Principles and values of the EU 23
4. EU COMPETENCES 24
5. EU MEMBERSHIP 26
6. THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS WITHIN THE EU 28
6.1. The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (CFREU) 29
6.2. EU citizenship 30
6.3. The EU and the ECHR 33
Lesson 2
EU INSTITUTIONS (I): THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION
AND THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT
1. INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK OF THE EU 39
2. THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION 40
2.1. Composition and election 40
2.2. Functioning 42
2.3. Competences 43
3. THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT 44
3.1. Composition and election 45
3.2. Functioning 46
3.3. Competences 48
3.3.1. Legislative powers 49
3.3.2. Budgetary powers 50
3.3.3. Political control and consultation powers 51
3.3.4. Election of the European Commission president and the EU ombudsman 51
Lesson 3
EU INSTITUTIONS (II): THE COUNCIL
AND THE EUROPEAN COUNCIL
1. THE COUNCIL 53
1.1. Composition and functioning 53
1.2. Competences 56
2. THE EUROPEAN COUNCIL 59
2.1. Composition 59
2.2. Functioning 61
2.3. Competences 62
Lesson 4
OTHER EU INSTITUTIONS AND BODIES
1. THE COURT OF AUDITORS 65
1.1. Composition 65
1.2. Competences 66
2. THE EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK 67
2.1. Composition 67
2.2. Competences 69
3. THE UNION’S ADVISORY BODIES 70
3.1. The Economic and Social Committee 70
3.2. The Committee of the Regions 71
4. THE EUROPEAN BANK OF INVESTMENT 73
5. OTHER BODIES AND AGENCIES 74
Lesson 5
THE COURT OF JUSTICE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
1. INSTITUTIONAL ARCHITECTURE 75
1.1. The European Court of Justice 75
1.2. The General Court 77
1.3. The specialised courts 78
2. JUDICIAL REMEDIES 78
2.1. Preliminary references 78
2.2. Action for annulment 80
2.3. Action for failure to act 85
2.4. Action for damages 86
2.5. Infringement proceedings 87
Lesson 6
EU LAW: SOURCES AND PRINCIPLES
1. INTRODUCTION 89
2. PRIMARY LAW 90
3. SECONDARY LAW 91
3.1. Regulations 92
3.2. Directives 93
3.3. Decisions 94
3.4. Inter-institutional agreements 95
3.5. Recommendations and opinions 95
4. PRINCIPLES 96
4.1. Principle of supremacy 96
4.2. Principle of direct effect 98
4.3. Enforcement of EU rights and the principle of state liability 101
Lesson 7
THE FOUR FREEDOMS OF THE INTERNAL MARKET
1. THE EVOLUTION OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE MODELS OF ECONOMIC INTEGRATION 103
2. FREE MOVEMENT OF GOODS 105
2.1. Scope of the provisions 105
2.2. Fiscal barriers to trade 107
2.3. Non-fiscal barriers to trade 109
2.4. Justifications and derogations 110
3. FREE MOVEMENT OF WORKERS 112
3.1. Scope of the provisions 112
3.2. Rights and prohibitions 112
4. FREEDOM OF ESTABLISHMENT AND SERVICES 114
4.1. Freedom of establishment 114
4.1.1. Scope of the provisions 114
4.1.2. Rights and prohibitions 115
4.2. Freedom of services 117
4.2.1. Scope of the provisions 117
4.2.2. Rights and prohibitions 117
5. FREE MOVEMENT OF CAPITAL AND PAYMENTS 118
5.1. Scope of the provisions 118
5.2. Rights and prohibitions 119
Lesson 8
AREA OF FREEDOM, SECURITY AND JUSTICE
1. BACKGROUND 121
2. GENERAL CHARACTERS 122
3. MATERIAL SCOPE 124
3.1. Policies on Border Checks, Asylum and Immigration 125
3.2. Judicial Cooperation in Civil Matters 127
3.3. Judicial Cooperation in Criminal Matters 128
3.4. Police Cooperation 130
4. THE SCHENGEN AREA 131
Lesson 9
FOREIGN POLICY, DEFENCE, EXTERNAL
ACTION AND THE DIPLOMATIC SYSTEM OF THE EU
1. INTRODUCTION 133
2. THE COMMON FOREIGN AND SECURITY POLICY 134
2.1. The HRVP 136
2.1.1. Institutional framing 137
2.1.2. HRVP’s role and functions 138
2.2. The European External Action Service (EEAS) 140
2.3. EU Special Representatives (EUSR) 141
3. THE COMMON SECURITY AND DEFENSE POLICY 142
3.1. A long but promising evolution 142
3.2. TEU Protocol Number 10 on PeSCO 144
4. TRADE 146
5. INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION 149
6. HUMANITARIAN AID 150
7. EU NEIGHBORHOOD POLICY 151